1 00:00:10,150 --> 00:00:03,189 station this is houston on space ground 2 00:00:14,310 --> 00:00:11,669 this is the international space station 3 00:00:16,310 --> 00:00:14,320 we are ready for the event 4 00:00:18,390 --> 00:00:16,320 hess tech conference this is mission 5 00:00:27,670 --> 00:00:18,400 control in houston please call the 6 00:00:32,229 --> 00:00:29,029 hello here 7 00:00:34,229 --> 00:00:32,239 this is congressman ruben inohosa from 8 00:00:39,830 --> 00:00:34,239 deep south texas 9 00:00:39,840 --> 00:00:45,190 how long do you hear me 10 00:00:51,430 --> 00:00:48,310 congress congressman hinojosa 11 00:00:53,510 --> 00:00:51,440 and his tech sir it's great to speak to 12 00:00:56,470 --> 00:00:53,520 you again i hear you 13 00:01:01,910 --> 00:00:58,869 let me tell you we are so proud 14 00:01:04,229 --> 00:01:01,920 that you are from mcallen texas and deep 15 00:01:11,109 --> 00:01:04,239 south texas and we're all rooting for 16 00:01:17,270 --> 00:01:13,350 thank you very much i've been to hashtag 17 00:01:22,550 --> 00:01:19,830 oh that is wonderful we started it ten 18 00:01:25,830 --> 00:01:23,910 we're supposed to start with the 19 00:01:28,310 --> 00:01:25,840 questions so let's get the students up 20 00:01:30,870 --> 00:01:28,320 here please 21 00:01:32,710 --> 00:01:30,880 my name is andrea and my question is 22 00:01:36,630 --> 00:01:32,720 what experiments are you currently 23 00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:38,950 hey andrea working on a lot of different 24 00:01:42,870 --> 00:01:40,960 experiments we have different furnace 25 00:01:45,270 --> 00:01:42,880 type experiments which are melting 26 00:01:47,749 --> 00:01:45,280 things and then growing the crystals and 27 00:01:49,830 --> 00:01:47,759 as they solidify without the forces of 28 00:01:52,630 --> 00:01:49,840 gravity we're doing plant growth 29 00:01:55,190 --> 00:01:52,640 experiments we're growing doing a 30 00:01:57,109 --> 00:01:55,200 combustion or fire kind of experiments 31 00:01:58,870 --> 00:01:57,119 and i'm a guinea pig in a number of 32 00:02:01,030 --> 00:01:58,880 different experiences about the effects 33 00:02:02,789 --> 00:02:01,040 of zero g and how to minimize the bone 34 00:02:11,110 --> 00:02:02,799 loss and muscle loss and things like 35 00:02:15,350 --> 00:02:13,350 hello my name is jacob and my question 36 00:02:20,949 --> 00:02:15,360 is what is the mission or goal for your 37 00:02:25,430 --> 00:02:22,949 hey jacob that's a great question well 38 00:02:27,350 --> 00:02:25,440 right now our job is to take care of the 39 00:02:29,350 --> 00:02:27,360 space station and you know keep it 40 00:02:31,670 --> 00:02:29,360 running and to conduct the different 41 00:02:34,790 --> 00:02:31,680 science experiments on board uh it's 42 00:02:36,949 --> 00:02:34,800 been a great a great challenge for me 43 00:02:39,430 --> 00:02:36,959 it's been the adventure of a lifetime to 44 00:02:41,270 --> 00:02:39,440 be here uh the first university that i 45 00:02:43,190 --> 00:02:41,280 attended was pan american university 46 00:02:45,750 --> 00:02:43,200 where you are right now as i started 47 00:02:47,670 --> 00:02:45,760 taking classes back there long ago and 48 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:47,680 always while i was walking to the night 49 00:02:50,949 --> 00:02:49,440 classes at pan am i'd look up at the 50 00:02:52,790 --> 00:02:50,959 stars and dream about being up here 51 00:02:53,589 --> 00:02:52,800 someday and i can't believe i really am 52 00:02:56,309 --> 00:02:53,599 here 53 00:02:57,990 --> 00:02:56,319 uh but but it's mainly to keep the space 54 00:03:01,270 --> 00:02:58,000 station running to keep the crew working 55 00:03:03,110 --> 00:03:01,280 uh effectively and and and well together 56 00:03:03,990 --> 00:03:03,120 and to continue moving all of the 57 00:03:15,030 --> 00:03:04,000 science 58 00:03:19,910 --> 00:03:18,149 my name is allegra and my question is 59 00:03:25,830 --> 00:03:19,920 since you aren't using the shuttle 60 00:03:30,630 --> 00:03:28,630 hey that's a great question uh the the 61 00:03:32,630 --> 00:03:30,640 we saw the sp the last space shuttle 62 00:03:35,270 --> 00:03:32,640 come and go from the space station while 63 00:03:37,030 --> 00:03:35,280 i was here that was a an amazing thing 64 00:03:39,350 --> 00:03:37,040 it was a very emotional thing for me as 65 00:03:41,990 --> 00:03:39,360 the program lasted 30 years 66 00:03:43,990 --> 00:03:42,000 and was a incredibly successful 67 00:03:45,670 --> 00:03:44,000 right now for humans going back and 68 00:03:48,229 --> 00:03:45,680 forth to the space station we're using 69 00:03:49,750 --> 00:03:48,239 the russian soyuz spacecraft that's how 70 00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:49,760 i arrived here about three and a half 71 00:03:53,110 --> 00:03:51,760 months ago was on a on a russian 72 00:03:55,110 --> 00:03:53,120 spacecraft 73 00:03:56,869 --> 00:03:55,120 which was quite an adventure in its own 74 00:03:59,910 --> 00:03:56,879 way i grew up in the valley of course 75 00:04:01,429 --> 00:03:59,920 speaking some spanish uh and and as a 76 00:04:03,830 --> 00:04:01,439 kind of a second language or being 77 00:04:05,830 --> 00:04:03,840 exposed to it uh and so in order to do 78 00:04:07,350 --> 00:04:05,840 this i had to learn a lot of russian 79 00:04:09,990 --> 00:04:07,360 which was a very very different 80 00:04:11,670 --> 00:04:10,000 challenge for me but uh it was quite an 81 00:04:12,789 --> 00:04:11,680 adventure i flew two times on the space 82 00:04:15,350 --> 00:04:12,799 shuttle 83 00:04:17,749 --> 00:04:15,360 and so my third flight now came up here 84 00:04:20,550 --> 00:04:17,759 on the russian soyuz spacecraft the 85 00:04:22,469 --> 00:04:20,560 future is is changing rapidly though uh 86 00:04:24,550 --> 00:04:22,479 you know the the united states is 87 00:04:27,590 --> 00:04:24,560 working on several different ideas for 88 00:04:30,070 --> 00:04:27,600 human spacecraft uh you know in the next 89 00:04:33,749 --> 00:04:30,080 10 years or so we hope very much to see 90 00:04:35,510 --> 00:04:33,759 some of these coming uh coming to being 91 00:04:37,909 --> 00:04:35,520 at the same time we're using different 92 00:04:39,990 --> 00:04:37,919 cargo ships russian cargo ships european 93 00:04:41,670 --> 00:04:40,000 cargo ships japanese cargo ships and 94 00:04:43,990 --> 00:04:41,680 we're real close to launching the first 95 00:04:46,950 --> 00:04:44,000 american cargo ships probably in the 96 00:04:49,350 --> 00:04:46,960 next four to six months to to begin 97 00:04:57,590 --> 00:04:49,360 coming up to the space station too great 98 00:05:02,950 --> 00:05:00,790 my name is jackie and my question is 99 00:05:05,029 --> 00:05:02,960 with this being your longest mission in 100 00:05:10,310 --> 00:05:05,039 space how are you adjusted to 101 00:05:13,270 --> 00:05:12,550 hey jackie the great question 102 00:05:15,110 --> 00:05:13,280 the 103 00:05:16,469 --> 00:05:15,120 i thought after two weeks on a shuttle 104 00:05:18,790 --> 00:05:16,479 mission that i was adjusted to 105 00:05:20,950 --> 00:05:18,800 microgravity but i found here after one 106 00:05:22,469 --> 00:05:20,960 month and even two months i'm still 107 00:05:24,390 --> 00:05:22,479 continuing to learn and my body 108 00:05:26,070 --> 00:05:24,400 continues to adjust a little bit 109 00:05:27,909 --> 00:05:26,080 i feel like i'm very very much 110 00:05:29,430 --> 00:05:27,919 stabilized right now where things aren't 111 00:05:32,070 --> 00:05:29,440 changing but the fluid shift is the 112 00:05:34,550 --> 00:05:32,080 first thing your head gets full uh like 113 00:05:36,469 --> 00:05:34,560 you kind of like you have a cold or and 114 00:05:38,790 --> 00:05:36,479 and it's pressure in your head because 115 00:05:40,950 --> 00:05:38,800 your body has a lot of a lot of fluid in 116 00:05:43,590 --> 00:05:40,960 it that as a without the gravity pulling 117 00:05:44,629 --> 00:05:43,600 that fluid down to your lower torso and 118 00:05:46,310 --> 00:05:44,639 your legs 119 00:05:47,830 --> 00:05:46,320 it it kind of goes up here and makes 120 00:05:49,510 --> 00:05:47,840 your head feel really full and kind of 121 00:05:51,670 --> 00:05:49,520 gives you a headache so your body 122 00:05:53,670 --> 00:05:51,680 adjusts in those ways you learn how to 123 00:05:56,629 --> 00:05:53,680 move up here and that's really a cool 124 00:05:59,029 --> 00:05:56,639 thing uh to to really instead of kind of 125 00:06:01,590 --> 00:05:59,039 stumbling around and and bumping into 126 00:06:03,029 --> 00:06:01,600 things a whole lot you learn to move i 127 00:06:04,629 --> 00:06:03,039 think of it kind of like moving like a 128 00:06:06,390 --> 00:06:04,639 cat or maybe 129 00:06:07,670 --> 00:06:06,400 moving like spider-man through as you're 130 00:06:10,550 --> 00:06:07,680 you're going through and you're grabbing 131 00:06:13,110 --> 00:06:10,560 things and you're flying along uh and so 132 00:06:15,029 --> 00:06:13,120 those are part of the adaptation 133 00:06:16,309 --> 00:06:15,039 part of it too is just learning how to 134 00:06:17,990 --> 00:06:16,319 work up here 135 00:06:19,749 --> 00:06:18,000 working with stuff is actually hard 136 00:06:21,749 --> 00:06:19,759 because things don't stay on a workbench 137 00:06:23,110 --> 00:06:21,759 like they do at home you start to take 138 00:06:25,189 --> 00:06:23,120 something apart 139 00:06:27,110 --> 00:06:25,199 here you've got to tack down each piece 140 00:06:29,029 --> 00:06:27,120 as you're working on it each tool where 141 00:06:30,790 --> 00:06:29,039 you're not using it you have to 142 00:06:33,350 --> 00:06:30,800 make sure it's tacked down or it's in a 143 00:06:35,350 --> 00:06:33,360 bag or secured with velcro because when 144 00:06:37,990 --> 00:06:35,360 you lose stuff up here it doesn't fall 145 00:06:40,070 --> 00:06:38,000 to your feet it can fall to the ceiling 146 00:06:42,469 --> 00:06:40,080 or the walls and it can bounce and just 147 00:06:44,070 --> 00:06:42,479 keep going and so that takes a lot of 148 00:06:44,950 --> 00:06:44,080 getting used to is controlling your 149 00:06:47,270 --> 00:06:44,960 stuff 150 00:06:49,189 --> 00:06:47,280 and learning how to how to find it when 151 00:06:57,110 --> 00:06:49,199 you do lose it happens all the time 152 00:07:05,510 --> 00:06:59,830 my name is marissa and my question is 153 00:07:09,110 --> 00:07:07,430 hey marisa that's a good question let me 154 00:07:10,629 --> 00:07:09,120 see if i can demonstrate that a little 155 00:07:12,629 --> 00:07:10,639 bit without going completely out of 156 00:07:17,270 --> 00:07:12,639 control here it feels kind of like 157 00:07:21,110 --> 00:07:19,430 yeah there we go where you're moving and 158 00:07:23,189 --> 00:07:21,120 you're floating 159 00:07:25,189 --> 00:07:23,199 and you're not touching anything 160 00:07:27,350 --> 00:07:25,199 you can get stuck too because you can't 161 00:07:28,870 --> 00:07:27,360 swim in this in the air you can't swim 162 00:07:30,230 --> 00:07:28,880 you really need to hold on to things and 163 00:07:31,830 --> 00:07:30,240 so now i'm going to go out of control 164 00:07:41,589 --> 00:07:31,840 while i try to get my feet back down on 165 00:07:46,710 --> 00:07:44,469 my name is maya and my question is when 166 00:07:52,230 --> 00:07:46,720 you get back from space does your body 167 00:07:56,309 --> 00:07:55,270 oh yes maya it sure does up here because 168 00:07:59,350 --> 00:07:56,319 we're in 169 00:08:01,189 --> 00:07:59,360 in zero gravity our spines stretch the 170 00:08:04,309 --> 00:08:01,199 little discs between the bones in our 171 00:08:06,230 --> 00:08:04,319 back stretch some they get relaxed and 172 00:08:08,070 --> 00:08:06,240 so i've grown up about an inch to an 173 00:08:09,909 --> 00:08:08,080 inch and a half up here unfortunately 174 00:08:13,270 --> 00:08:09,919 when i get back to the ground i'm going 175 00:08:14,869 --> 00:08:13,280 to scrunch back down and and and that'll 176 00:08:16,390 --> 00:08:14,879 be part of the adjustment part of the 177 00:08:17,909 --> 00:08:16,400 adjustments learning how to walk again 178 00:08:20,070 --> 00:08:17,919 because right now i use my feet but i 179 00:08:21,990 --> 00:08:20,080 use them in a different way i have them 180 00:08:24,150 --> 00:08:22,000 hooked underneath handrails and i'm 181 00:08:26,469 --> 00:08:24,160 holding on with it with my toes kind of 182 00:08:27,430 --> 00:08:26,479 hooked underneath things you have to you 183 00:08:29,510 --> 00:08:27,440 know but 184 00:08:31,430 --> 00:08:29,520 and uh there's there's a lot of those 185 00:08:33,430 --> 00:08:31,440 things and uh 186 00:08:35,909 --> 00:08:33,440 and i talked about that fluid shift when 187 00:08:37,589 --> 00:08:35,919 you come to space and the fluid that 188 00:08:39,750 --> 00:08:37,599 that's no longer being held down in your 189 00:08:40,709 --> 00:08:39,760 legs and stuff comes back you know comes 190 00:08:41,509 --> 00:08:40,719 up 191 00:08:44,470 --> 00:08:41,519 uh 192 00:08:46,470 --> 00:08:44,480 in in zero or back in gravity again it's 193 00:08:49,750 --> 00:08:46,480 pulling your blood and and and other 194 00:08:51,750 --> 00:08:49,760 fluids down and so you have to rehydrate 195 00:08:53,990 --> 00:08:51,760 drink all you know a lot more fluid to 196 00:08:55,750 --> 00:08:54,000 get your body back up to a normal place 197 00:08:57,910 --> 00:08:55,760 so the adjustment 198 00:08:59,430 --> 00:08:57,920 for most people you get a lot of change 199 00:09:01,430 --> 00:08:59,440 that where you're used to being back 200 00:09:02,550 --> 00:09:01,440 home in the first few days three four 201 00:09:04,310 --> 00:09:02,560 five days 202 00:09:05,829 --> 00:09:04,320 but it really takes about a month or two 203 00:09:08,550 --> 00:09:05,839 months before you're feeling close to 204 00:09:12,630 --> 00:09:08,560 normal 205 00:09:17,750 --> 00:09:16,230 my name is veronica and my question is 206 00:09:19,430 --> 00:09:17,760 what is the difference in 207 00:09:22,150 --> 00:09:19,440 responsibilities 208 00:09:32,310 --> 00:09:22,160 of a flight commander versus a flight 209 00:09:36,150 --> 00:09:34,230 as we're all you know crew members up 210 00:09:39,110 --> 00:09:36,160 here and we have our different assigned 211 00:09:41,670 --> 00:09:39,120 responsibilities as as the commander 212 00:09:43,030 --> 00:09:41,680 then i'm i'm the guy kind of in charge 213 00:09:44,790 --> 00:09:43,040 now we're all working for mission 214 00:09:47,910 --> 00:09:44,800 control and really mission control 215 00:09:50,550 --> 00:09:47,920 centers all over the globe in houston in 216 00:09:52,150 --> 00:09:50,560 moscow huntsville alabama 217 00:09:53,030 --> 00:09:52,160 in japan 218 00:09:55,590 --> 00:09:53,040 uh 219 00:09:56,470 --> 00:09:55,600 and so there's and in germany we have we 220 00:09:58,389 --> 00:09:56,480 have 221 00:10:00,230 --> 00:09:58,399 control centers all over the world and 222 00:10:02,550 --> 00:10:00,240 we're working for those different flight 223 00:10:04,790 --> 00:10:02,560 directors and and and directors in those 224 00:10:06,790 --> 00:10:04,800 control centers but up here we need one 225 00:10:09,910 --> 00:10:06,800 person that's in charge and for this 226 00:10:12,310 --> 00:10:09,920 period of time you know that's me and so 227 00:10:14,790 --> 00:10:12,320 mostly we work things together and we 228 00:10:16,870 --> 00:10:14,800 just decide what we're going to do and 229 00:10:18,630 --> 00:10:16,880 you know it's it's 230 00:10:20,069 --> 00:10:18,640 so that's kind of it though in a 231 00:10:27,829 --> 00:10:20,079 nutshell is somebody's got to be in 232 00:10:36,470 --> 00:10:30,550 my name is jason and my question is what 233 00:10:41,750 --> 00:10:39,190 hey jason i think that two things i miss 234 00:10:44,870 --> 00:10:41,760 the most is i i'd really love a good 235 00:10:48,550 --> 00:10:44,880 pizza right now with a big thick chewy 236 00:10:50,470 --> 00:10:48,560 cheesy uh crust on it uh that would 237 00:10:53,509 --> 00:10:50,480 taste really good because our foods are 238 00:10:55,269 --> 00:10:53,519 rehydrated foods or foods and foil packs 239 00:10:57,430 --> 00:10:55,279 and stuff so we have bread but it's kind 240 00:10:59,910 --> 00:10:57,440 of packaged to say you know shelf life 241 00:11:01,829 --> 00:10:59,920 about about a year or two 242 00:11:03,590 --> 00:11:01,839 and things like that 243 00:11:05,350 --> 00:11:03,600 the other thing that i really miss the 244 00:11:07,110 --> 00:11:05,360 most is a big 245 00:11:10,389 --> 00:11:07,120 a big 246 00:11:13,190 --> 00:11:10,399 mug of just hot black coffee 247 00:11:15,509 --> 00:11:13,200 instead we have coffee and little foil 248 00:11:17,670 --> 00:11:15,519 pouches you know kind of like this one 249 00:11:19,350 --> 00:11:17,680 right here and it's just not the same as 250 00:11:21,990 --> 00:11:19,360 sitting sitting down in the morning with 251 00:11:23,670 --> 00:11:22,000 my cup of coffee and my newspaper to get 252 00:11:26,150 --> 00:11:23,680 ready for the day instead i sit down 253 00:11:28,230 --> 00:11:26,160 with a bag of coffee and my computer 254 00:11:30,550 --> 00:11:28,240 screen to read the the morning messages 255 00:11:32,389 --> 00:11:30,560 before starting work so i i look forward 256 00:11:36,470 --> 00:11:32,399 to pizza and a cup of coffee not 257 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:40,710 thank you 258 00:11:42,389 --> 00:11:41,670 my 259 00:11:44,389 --> 00:11:42,399 okay 260 00:11:46,389 --> 00:11:44,399 my name is matthew my name is matthew 261 00:11:53,750 --> 00:11:46,399 and my question is do you lose or gain 262 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:58,389 now matthew broke 263 00:12:02,790 --> 00:12:00,230 fluid shift i talked about once your 264 00:12:03,829 --> 00:12:02,800 body adjusts to the zero gravity it 265 00:12:05,750 --> 00:12:03,839 finds out 266 00:12:08,069 --> 00:12:05,760 you don't need as much blood volume and 267 00:12:09,910 --> 00:12:08,079 so you're you will lose some of that 268 00:12:19,030 --> 00:12:09,920 some of that liquid so most of us lose 269 00:12:22,710 --> 00:12:20,629 my name is chris 270 00:12:29,110 --> 00:12:22,720 and my question is what inspired you to 271 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:33,509 i'm sorry can you say that again 272 00:12:33,519 --> 00:12:38,710 what inspired you to become an astronaut 273 00:12:43,030 --> 00:12:41,509 oh you you bet now i understand uh you 274 00:12:44,870 --> 00:12:43,040 know for me it was kind of a natural 275 00:12:46,710 --> 00:12:44,880 progression of things i grew up in the 276 00:12:48,230 --> 00:12:46,720 early days of the space program i was 277 00:12:50,310 --> 00:12:48,240 actually born two months after the 278 00:12:52,389 --> 00:12:50,320 sputnik satellite was the first man-made 279 00:12:54,949 --> 00:12:52,399 object you know in orbit around the 280 00:12:57,670 --> 00:12:54,959 earth and so i grew up when when going 281 00:12:59,030 --> 00:12:57,680 to space was was an amazing thing and 282 00:13:01,269 --> 00:12:59,040 watching the 283 00:13:04,069 --> 00:13:01,279 the the missions that led up to us 284 00:13:06,310 --> 00:13:04,079 landing on the moon i remember vividly 285 00:13:08,310 --> 00:13:06,320 and i i just like every other just 286 00:13:10,069 --> 00:13:08,320 red-blooded kid in the world i said man 287 00:13:11,910 --> 00:13:10,079 i want to do that someday 288 00:13:13,750 --> 00:13:11,920 and growing up in mcallen you know in 289 00:13:16,230 --> 00:13:13,760 the valley i thought that was the 290 00:13:17,670 --> 00:13:16,240 furthest thing from from possible that 291 00:13:19,990 --> 00:13:17,680 you could even 292 00:13:22,230 --> 00:13:20,000 even dream of that there's no way such a 293 00:13:24,470 --> 00:13:22,240 thing could happen but you know what 294 00:13:26,710 --> 00:13:24,480 that's not true it's really not true i 295 00:13:28,550 --> 00:13:26,720 never gave i somehow part of me didn't 296 00:13:30,389 --> 00:13:28,560 believe the dream but part of me never 297 00:13:32,629 --> 00:13:30,399 completely gave up with it 298 00:13:34,470 --> 00:13:32,639 and so when i was in school 299 00:13:36,389 --> 00:13:34,480 you know i tried to do my best and i 300 00:13:38,150 --> 00:13:36,399 wasn't always the top of my class i was 301 00:13:40,629 --> 00:13:38,160 pretty rarely the top of my class but i 302 00:13:42,470 --> 00:13:40,639 was working hard and dreaming and using 303 00:13:44,629 --> 00:13:42,480 that dream to give me a direction and a 304 00:13:47,030 --> 00:13:44,639 motivation to stay in school and keep 305 00:13:49,910 --> 00:13:47,040 working hard and i knew you know one one 306 00:13:51,750 --> 00:13:49,920 day that that education and the hard 307 00:14:00,790 --> 00:13:51,760 work was going to pay off and i'm really 308 00:14:06,230 --> 00:14:03,910 my name is ashley and my question is 309 00:14:11,590 --> 00:14:06,240 what do you do for entertainment on the 310 00:14:15,350 --> 00:14:13,750 oh that's an easy one that what we do 311 00:14:16,790 --> 00:14:15,360 for entertainment up here when we have 312 00:14:19,110 --> 00:14:16,800 some free time 313 00:14:21,670 --> 00:14:19,120 is look out the windows there's always 314 00:14:22,629 --> 00:14:21,680 something amazing to see our planet is 315 00:14:24,949 --> 00:14:22,639 just 316 00:14:26,069 --> 00:14:24,959 incredibly beautiful as it rotates 317 00:14:27,910 --> 00:14:26,079 beneath us 318 00:14:29,829 --> 00:14:27,920 looking out the window we're we're going 319 00:14:32,310 --> 00:14:29,839 about five miles a second and so we 320 00:14:34,150 --> 00:14:32,320 cover a lot of ground very quickly but 321 00:14:35,990 --> 00:14:34,160 it's always amazing to see what the 322 00:14:37,509 --> 00:14:36,000 world looks like what texas looks like 323 00:14:39,670 --> 00:14:37,519 what the valley looks like going 324 00:14:41,509 --> 00:14:39,680 overhead as we're 325 00:14:44,069 --> 00:14:41,519 you know ripping down the you know up 326 00:14:45,670 --> 00:14:44,079 the gulf coast across the country across 327 00:14:47,829 --> 00:14:45,680 the globe 328 00:14:49,509 --> 00:14:47,839 looking down on the planet without all 329 00:14:51,110 --> 00:14:49,519 those colored lines that we draw and 330 00:14:52,870 --> 00:14:51,120 call borders 331 00:14:55,030 --> 00:14:52,880 looking at the planet at night and 332 00:14:57,509 --> 00:14:55,040 seeing the cities where people are and 333 00:14:59,590 --> 00:14:57,519 the lights are on and it's astonishing 334 00:15:01,990 --> 00:14:59,600 to go across the united states and 335 00:15:03,509 --> 00:15:02,000 europe and and and you know the 336 00:15:05,189 --> 00:15:03,519 different parts of the world and see 337 00:15:07,110 --> 00:15:05,199 what they look like at night because 338 00:15:09,189 --> 00:15:07,120 it's very very different and then 339 00:15:11,350 --> 00:15:09,199 there's the stars and i love looking at 340 00:15:13,670 --> 00:15:11,360 the stars i've loved that since i was a 341 00:15:15,590 --> 00:15:13,680 a kid as a boy scout in the valley going 342 00:15:17,269 --> 00:15:15,600 camping and going out into the 343 00:15:19,590 --> 00:15:17,279 you know out away from the city lights 344 00:15:21,829 --> 00:15:19,600 and looking up at the night sky and here 345 00:15:23,990 --> 00:15:21,839 it's really really amazing because the 346 00:15:26,550 --> 00:15:24,000 stars are steady with uh without the 347 00:15:28,389 --> 00:15:26,560 twinkle that is caused by our atmosphere 348 00:15:30,389 --> 00:15:28,399 and so there it's always amazing to look 349 00:15:32,870 --> 00:15:30,399 out the windows and that entertains us 350 00:15:39,110 --> 00:15:32,880 for hours on end if if we only had hours 351 00:15:44,310 --> 00:15:42,470 hello my name is jesus 352 00:15:46,790 --> 00:15:44,320 and how how does being on the 353 00:15:49,030 --> 00:15:46,800 international space station change your 354 00:15:53,590 --> 00:15:49,040 view about the earth and the 355 00:15:58,150 --> 00:15:55,590 oh that's a that's a profound question 356 00:15:59,910 --> 00:15:58,160 there i think you know for me it's like 357 00:16:02,230 --> 00:15:59,920 i mentioned before you really get a 358 00:16:04,150 --> 00:16:02,240 sense that the the earth is one place 359 00:16:05,590 --> 00:16:04,160 you know when when we're on the ground 360 00:16:07,509 --> 00:16:05,600 and we're watching the news and we're 361 00:16:10,389 --> 00:16:07,519 going about our business in our little 362 00:16:12,790 --> 00:16:10,399 corners uh you know of this globe we 363 00:16:15,030 --> 00:16:12,800 think of it all very locally 364 00:16:17,030 --> 00:16:15,040 and and that's that's appropriate up 365 00:16:20,069 --> 00:16:17,040 here though when you can go across 366 00:16:22,949 --> 00:16:20,079 countries in in seconds 367 00:16:23,749 --> 00:16:22,959 uh maybe not seconds but certainly in in 368 00:16:25,430 --> 00:16:23,759 well 369 00:16:27,269 --> 00:16:25,440 you know go across countries very 370 00:16:30,150 --> 00:16:27,279 quickly and go 371 00:16:32,389 --> 00:16:30,160 go across continents in minutes 372 00:16:33,590 --> 00:16:32,399 you really get a sense that we are on 373 00:16:36,550 --> 00:16:33,600 you know one 374 00:16:39,910 --> 00:16:36,560 in one place in spaceship earth you know 375 00:16:41,590 --> 00:16:39,920 is a finite place it's a small place and 376 00:16:44,150 --> 00:16:41,600 you know in some places it's a crowded 377 00:16:45,670 --> 00:16:44,160 place and you kind of wish that we could 378 00:16:48,710 --> 00:16:45,680 all just 379 00:16:50,870 --> 00:16:48,720 live and work here uh together in a in a 380 00:16:53,509 --> 00:16:50,880 friendlier way in a more cooperative way 381 00:16:56,389 --> 00:16:53,519 because it is one one world one planet 382 00:16:57,829 --> 00:16:56,399 you know one atmosphere uh the the 383 00:17:00,230 --> 00:16:57,839 oceans 384 00:17:01,829 --> 00:17:00,240 are all joined together and so we share 385 00:17:03,910 --> 00:17:01,839 so much and 386 00:17:05,189 --> 00:17:03,920 and i think we need to learn how to take 387 00:17:08,630 --> 00:17:05,199 care of that together and be good 388 00:17:10,150 --> 00:17:08,640 stewards of this this gift that we have 389 00:17:12,949 --> 00:17:10,160 that i think that's probably just an 390 00:17:14,390 --> 00:17:12,959 awareness of those kind of things is is 391 00:17:20,949 --> 00:17:14,400 the biggest to me 392 00:17:27,270 --> 00:17:23,750 my name is diego and my question is 393 00:17:29,750 --> 00:17:27,280 having logged over 1 000 hours and 34 394 00:17:36,789 --> 00:17:29,760 different aircrafts which aircraft was 395 00:17:43,350 --> 00:17:39,350 hey derego i think my favorite without a 396 00:17:45,270 --> 00:17:43,360 doubt is the the f-16 military air force 397 00:17:46,710 --> 00:17:45,280 aircraft i spent a lot of years working 398 00:17:49,190 --> 00:17:46,720 on that airplane 399 00:17:51,110 --> 00:17:49,200 helping develop it as a flight test 400 00:17:53,590 --> 00:17:51,120 engineer and then working in the program 401 00:17:56,390 --> 00:17:53,600 office and uh you know it's it's a it's 402 00:17:58,710 --> 00:17:56,400 a very high performance airplane 403 00:18:01,029 --> 00:17:58,720 very good at what it does and i've got a 404 00:18:02,630 --> 00:18:01,039 lot of my own fingerprints on the the 405 00:18:06,630 --> 00:18:02,640 design and the capabilities in that 406 00:18:13,350 --> 00:18:06,640 airplane so i gotta say i love the f-16 407 00:18:18,150 --> 00:18:16,230 hi my name is noah and my question is 408 00:18:22,230 --> 00:18:18,160 how and where do you sleep on the space 409 00:18:25,669 --> 00:18:23,669 hey norah that's a good practical 410 00:18:28,230 --> 00:18:25,679 question we actually 411 00:18:30,710 --> 00:18:28,240 we we sleep in sleeping bags because you 412 00:18:32,310 --> 00:18:30,720 know we don't really have beds and beds 413 00:18:34,230 --> 00:18:32,320 wouldn't make much sense because most of 414 00:18:35,909 --> 00:18:34,240 your bed is as big frames to hold 415 00:18:37,750 --> 00:18:35,919 mattresses and spring cushions and 416 00:18:38,549 --> 00:18:37,760 things like that which we don't need up 417 00:18:40,710 --> 00:18:38,559 here 418 00:18:42,230 --> 00:18:40,720 and sleeping bags we have plenty of room 419 00:18:43,990 --> 00:18:42,240 for sleeping bags because they don't 420 00:18:45,270 --> 00:18:44,000 have to go on the floor like you might 421 00:18:47,110 --> 00:18:45,280 use them at your house when you have 422 00:18:49,830 --> 00:18:47,120 friends over we can put them on the 423 00:18:51,270 --> 00:18:49,840 walls or the ceiling just as easily just 424 00:18:52,310 --> 00:18:51,280 as easily as we can put them on the 425 00:18:54,789 --> 00:18:52,320 floors 426 00:18:56,470 --> 00:18:54,799 each of us has a little a little we call 427 00:19:00,070 --> 00:18:56,480 them crew quarters it's really kind of 428 00:19:01,830 --> 00:19:00,080 like a crew closet uh that's it's about 429 00:19:04,230 --> 00:19:01,840 the size just a little bigger maybe than 430 00:19:06,870 --> 00:19:04,240 an old uh old phone booth 431 00:19:09,190 --> 00:19:06,880 and that's where our sleeping bag is 432 00:19:11,029 --> 00:19:09,200 located and some of our personal stuff 433 00:19:13,190 --> 00:19:11,039 and a little computer so i can go in 434 00:19:14,710 --> 00:19:13,200 there and i can do email and there's 435 00:19:16,630 --> 00:19:14,720 actually a phone hookup through my 436 00:19:18,950 --> 00:19:16,640 computer so i can call my wife and my 437 00:19:20,310 --> 00:19:18,960 kids so that's it's kind of a like i 438 00:19:21,669 --> 00:19:20,320 said it's about the size of a broom 439 00:19:22,950 --> 00:19:21,679 closet you might have close to your 440 00:19:26,070 --> 00:19:22,960 kitchen 441 00:19:31,590 --> 00:19:28,870 last question 442 00:19:34,390 --> 00:19:31,600 hi my name is fernando and my question 443 00:19:41,270 --> 00:19:34,400 is if you weren't an astronaut what job 444 00:19:45,190 --> 00:19:43,430 wow now that's a really interesting 445 00:19:46,950 --> 00:19:45,200 question i've done a lot of different 446 00:19:49,909 --> 00:19:46,960 things i had a lot of different 447 00:19:51,990 --> 00:19:49,919 part-time jobs summer jobs school jobs 448 00:19:55,270 --> 00:19:52,000 when i was growing up i think probably 449 00:19:56,870 --> 00:19:55,280 one of the hardest jobs that i've done 450 00:19:59,750 --> 00:19:56,880 of course i was in the military i did 451 00:20:01,430 --> 00:19:59,760 flight tests and i loved the flight test 452 00:20:03,029 --> 00:20:01,440 business working as a flight test 453 00:20:05,590 --> 00:20:03,039 engineer 454 00:20:07,350 --> 00:20:05,600 and very challenging very 455 00:20:09,029 --> 00:20:07,360 very rewarding work 456 00:20:10,789 --> 00:20:09,039 to being in the military to serve in our 457 00:20:12,549 --> 00:20:10,799 country in that way 458 00:20:14,070 --> 00:20:12,559 for me another one too that i enjoyed 459 00:20:16,390 --> 00:20:14,080 for a period of time 460 00:20:18,789 --> 00:20:16,400 was was teaching and i could see 461 00:20:20,870 --> 00:20:18,799 teaching someday i actually worked as a 462 00:20:24,549 --> 00:20:20,880 substitute high school teacher 463 00:20:26,310 --> 00:20:24,559 for four to five months in between being 464 00:20:28,950 --> 00:20:26,320 on active duty in the air force and 465 00:20:30,789 --> 00:20:28,960 starting work at nasa and that was uh 466 00:20:32,950 --> 00:20:30,799 that was such an amazing thing to be in 467 00:20:34,230 --> 00:20:32,960 a classroom like your teachers are all 468 00:20:36,549 --> 00:20:34,240 the time and they're some of the just 469 00:20:38,070 --> 00:20:36,559 bravest hardest working people there are 470 00:20:40,070 --> 00:20:38,080 but i've been in those shoes just a 471 00:20:42,070 --> 00:20:40,080 little bit not not like they are where 472 00:20:43,990 --> 00:20:42,080 they're really responsible for for you 473 00:20:46,789 --> 00:20:44,000 and your learning all year long but it 474 00:20:49,270 --> 00:20:46,799 gave me a real appreciation for teaching 475 00:20:51,350 --> 00:20:49,280 my wife is a teacher now too and i know 476 00:20:53,830 --> 00:20:51,360 how hard that that she works but i know 477 00:20:55,990 --> 00:20:53,840 how rewarding it is to see the the 478 00:20:58,149 --> 00:20:56,000 students that are that are coming to 479 00:20:59,669 --> 00:20:58,159 life and are waking up and are enjoying 480 00:21:01,510 --> 00:20:59,679 what they're learning and are excited 481 00:21:03,669 --> 00:21:01,520 about it because that's what that's why 482 00:21:05,830 --> 00:21:03,679 teachers teach they teach because they 483 00:21:07,270 --> 00:21:05,840 love it and they love working with you 484 00:21:09,830 --> 00:21:07,280 and seeing you 485 00:21:12,310 --> 00:21:09,840 understand and come let the pieces start 486 00:21:14,870 --> 00:21:12,320 fitting together in your head and 487 00:21:16,630 --> 00:21:14,880 as you start to understand this stuff 488 00:21:19,350 --> 00:21:16,640 and that and the reason that's so 489 00:21:21,430 --> 00:21:19,360 rewarding is because it they know 490 00:21:23,510 --> 00:21:21,440 that that's preparing you for your 491 00:21:25,590 --> 00:21:23,520 tomorrow it's giving you the skills that 492 00:21:27,350 --> 00:21:25,600 you need to pursue your dreams whatever 493 00:21:29,270 --> 00:21:27,360 they might be whether it's to take my 494 00:21:31,750 --> 00:21:29,280 place up here in a few years 495 00:21:34,710 --> 00:21:31,760 or to be a teacher yourself or any kind 496 00:21:36,870 --> 00:21:34,720 of businessman or engineer or scientist 497 00:21:39,430 --> 00:21:36,880 that those what you learn in the 498 00:21:41,990 --> 00:21:39,440 classroom is building your foundation 499 00:21:43,510 --> 00:21:42,000 for your future to follow whatever your 500 00:21:45,669 --> 00:21:43,520 dreams might be 501 00:21:47,190 --> 00:21:45,679 and that's why teachers love it so much 502 00:21:49,909 --> 00:21:47,200 that's why they keep doing what they're 503 00:21:51,750 --> 00:21:49,919 doing and i think maybe teaching in some 504 00:21:56,149 --> 00:21:51,760 way thanks for the question it was a 505 00:21:59,750 --> 00:21:57,270 commander 506 00:22:02,149 --> 00:21:59,760 these five glass students have a message 507 00:22:04,149 --> 00:22:02,159 for you representing a thousand five 508 00:22:07,110 --> 00:22:04,159 hundred other boys and girls here in the 509 00:22:10,470 --> 00:22:07,120 rio grande valley 510 00:22:19,909 --> 00:22:12,710 goodbye and thank you for visiting with 511 00:22:24,549 --> 00:22:21,909 congressman hinojosa thank you very much 512 00:22:27,190 --> 00:22:24,559 sir your your support for hestech is 513 00:22:29,430 --> 00:22:27,200 amazing you're bringing a lot of ideas 514 00:22:31,830 --> 00:22:29,440 and energy into the valley into the 515 00:22:34,230 --> 00:22:31,840 lives of these students who are going to 516 00:22:36,390 --> 00:22:34,240 be changed by this in so many ways and 517 00:22:39,590 --> 00:22:36,400 our future depends on them we give it to 518 00:22:42,310 --> 00:22:39,600 them and to their energy to their skills 519 00:22:44,390 --> 00:22:42,320 and and ideas to lead us into the future 520 00:22:46,070 --> 00:22:44,400 thank you very much congressman and to 521 00:22:47,510 --> 00:22:46,080 all the students at hestech and all the 522 00:22:48,390 --> 00:22:47,520 teachers and supporters that make it 523 00:22:50,789 --> 00:22:48,400 happen 524 00:22:53,190 --> 00:22:50,799 thank you very much you guys enjoy the 525 00:22:54,870 --> 00:22:53,200 enjoy the day make the best out of it 526 00:22:59,750 --> 00:22:54,880 this is mike fossum on the international 527 00:23:05,830 --> 00:23:02,310 station this is houston acr 528 00:23:07,990 --> 00:23:05,840 thank you that concludes the event 529 00:23:10,470 --> 00:23:08,000 that's that conference congressman 530 00:23:11,430 --> 00:23:10,480 inohosa and the university of texas pan 531 00:23:13,590 --> 00:23:11,440 american